What term describes a temporary feeling of sadness or moodiness typically experienced after childbirth?

The term that describes a temporary feeling of sadness or moodiness typically experienced after childbirth is "baby blues." This condition is characterized by feelings of overwhelm, tearfulness, and mood swings, and it generally occurs in the first few days after giving birth, resolving within a couple of weeks. The "baby blues" are considered a normal part of the postpartum experience, reflecting the significant hormonal changes and new responsibilities of parenthood.

Postpartum psychosis, on the other hand, is a more severe mental health condition that can occur after childbirth and is characterized by symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, and severe disorientation. It requires immediate medical attention and is not just a temporary mood fluctuation.

Major depressive disorder can occur during or after pregnancy and involves more persistent and severe symptoms, including prolonged sadness, lack of interest in activities, and difficulties with daily functioning, which go beyond the immediate post-birth mood changes.

Prepartum depression refers to depressive symptoms occurring during pregnancy rather than after childbirth, highlighting that "baby blues" specifically addresses the short-lived mood changes experienced after delivery.