How many primary types of eating disorders are recognized?

The correct answer reflects the understanding that there are three primary types of eating disorders, which are prominently recognized in the field of psychology and mental health. These three eating disorders are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder.

Anorexia nervosa is characterized by restrictive eating and an intense fear of gaining weight, often leading individuals to become significantly underweight. Bulimia nervosa involves cycles of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as purging to prevent weight gain. Binge-eating disorder, on the other hand, involves episodes of eating large quantities of food, often quickly and to the point of discomfort, without subsequent purging behaviors.

Understanding these three categories is crucial for recognizing the symptoms and tailoring appropriate treatment for individuals with these disorders. It's important to note that while there are other specified feeding or eating disorders as well as disordered eating behaviors, they generally fall under these three primary classifications in a clinical context. This categorization helps mental health professionals effectively identify and address the issues associated with eating disorders.